Placard Location
Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration · May 30, 2006 · Reference No. 06-0108
Interprets: 49 CFR § 172.502
Reggie’s quick take
A company asked whether placing a placard holder on top of horizontal colored stripes along a transport trailer complies with the Hazardous Materials Regulations. PHMSA said yes, it does not violate the rules. The painted stripes count as background color, not a sign or marking, so they cannot be confused with a placard and do not reduce its effectiveness under § 172.502(a)(2) and § 172.516(c)(4). If a placard matches a stripe's color, a dotted or solid outer border may be added for contrast under § 172.519(b)(2).
Written by AI (Claude) on Oct 22, 2026. Robots make mistakes and leave things out, so the letter below is what counts. Not legal advice.
This is in response to your letter and subsequent conversations with Del Billings concerning the placement of placards on a vehicle under the Hazardous Materials Regulations (HMR; 49 CFR Parts 171-180). You provided a description and photographs of a placard holder on the side of a transport vehicle. The placard holder is positioned on top of multi-colored stripes that run horizontally along the trailer. You ask if the location of the placard, as described and shown in the photographs, is in compliance with the HMR.
It is the opinion of this Office that the placement of the placards over the horizontal stripes as described in your letter and shown in your photographs is not a violation of the HMR. In accordance with § 172.502(a)(2), it is prohibited to affix or display any sign, advertisement, slogan, or device that, by its color, design, shape or content, could be confused with any placard prescribed in Part 172, Subpart F. The painted stripe is not a sign, advertisement, slogan, or device and could not be confused with a placard. Additionally, the placard must be displayed away from any marking (including advertising) that could substantially reduce its effectiveness (see § 172.5 16(c)(4)). The painted stripe is seen as a background color rather than a marking and does not substantially reduce the effectiveness of the placard and; therefore, is permissible. Finally, in the event a placard shares the same color as a part of the horizontal striped background, a dotted or solid line outer border may be used when needed to provide contrast with the background color (see § 172.519(b)(2)).
A letter of interpretation applies the regulations to the facts the requester described. It isn’t a regulation and isn’t legal advice. The agency’s copy.