§ 172.331 Bulk packagings other than portable tanks, cargo tanks, tank cars and multi-unit tank car tanks.
Current through Sep 25, 2026 · Read all of Part 172
(a) Each person who offers a hazardous material to a motor carrier for transportation in a bulk packaging shall provide the motor carrier with the required identification numbers on placards or plain white square-on-point display configurations, as authorized, or shall affix orange panels containing the required identification numbers to the packaging prior to or at the time the material is offered for transportation, unless the packaging is already marked with the identification number as required by this subchapter.
(b) Each person who offers a bulk packaging containing a hazardous material for transportation shall affix to the packaging the required identification numbers on orange panels, square-on-point configurations or placards, as appropriate, prior to, or at the time the packaging is offered for transportation unless it is already marked with identification numbers as required by this subchapter.
(c) For a bulk packaging contained in or on a transport vehicle or freight container, if the identification number marking on the bulk packaging (e.g., an IBC) required by § 172.302(a) is not visible, the transport vehicle or freight container must be marked as required by § 172.332 on each side and each end with the identification number specified for the material in the § 172.101 table.
(d) Transport vehicles or freight containers used to transport empty IBCs in accordance with § 173.29(d) of this subchapter are not subject to identification number marking requirements.
[Amdt. 172-123, 55 FR 52593, Dec. 21, 1994, as amended by Amdt. 172-151, 62 FR 1228, Jan. 8, 1997; 62 FR 39398, July 22, 1997; 91 FR 49339, Aug. 4, 2026]
Interpretation letters (19)
- Label Visibility Requirements and Cargo Securement — PHMSA, May 13, 2025
- Bulk Battery Packaging — PHMSA, May 10, 2024
- Requirements Applicable to Transportation of Hazardous Substances — PHMSA, Jan 17, 2017
- Bulk Package Definition for a Wet Battery — PHMSA, Sep 1, 2016
- Special Permit Packaging Marking and Placarding Requirements — PHMSA, Jun 1, 2016
- Marking and Labeling of an IBC Instead of Placarding in Accordance with § 172.514(c) — PHMSA, Sep 17, 2015
- Requirements for a Transport Vehicle Containing a Labeled IBC — PHMSA, Dec 23, 2014
- Marking Requirements for IBCs — PHMSA, Jun 5, 2014
- Identification Markings on a Closed Transport Vehicle Containing Multiple Bulk Packagings — PHMSA, Mar 31, 2006
- Special Provision 30; Sulfur — PHMSA, Jul 27, 2005